Skip to main content
. 2019 May 9;9(5):e026266. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026266

Table 1.

Important definitions of the components of person–organisation and person–group fit

Term Definition Associated key terms
Supplementary/similarity fit Compatibility in which the individual and the environment are congruent (eg, similar values, personality or goals)15 21 Fit, congruence, similarity fit, compatibility
Complementary fit Fit in which the individual or organisation fills a gap in, adds something unique to or ’makes whole' the other21 22 33 Uniqueness
Needs–supplies fit A feeling of fit in which the needs, inclinations or requirements of the person are fulfilled by the work environment15 88 Supplies–values fit*
Demands–abilities fit Fit in which the individual has the capabilities and capacity to meet the demands of the environment.15 Not applicable

*For simplicity, this term will not be used in this review to describe needs–supplies fit.

Adapted from Kristof15, Piasentin et al 21; Santos22; Piasentin33; Yu88.