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. 2019 Apr 20;9(4):e026481. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026481

Table 3.

Homogeneity analysis of variables related to DUI before and after BAC limit change

Before BAC limit change After BAC limit change Crude OR
(95% CI)
P value
DUI Non-DUI OR (95% CI) DUI Non-DUI OR (95% CI)
Gender, n (%) 0.952
 Male 331 (9.75) 1710 (50.37) 6.05 (4.35 to 8.40) 237 (5.85) 2097 (51.75) 5.96 (4.09 to 8.66) 6.01 (4.69 to 7.69)
 Female 42 (1.24) 1312 (38.65) 32 (0.79) 1686 (41.61)
Mortality, n (%) 0.568
 Alive 360 (10.60) 2997 (88.28) 4.33 (2.20 to 8.54) 252 (6.22) 3738 (92.25) 5.60 (3.16 to 9.93) 4.98 (3.21 to 7.73)
 Death 13 (0.38) 25 (0.74) 17 (0.42) 45 (1.11)
Time, n (%) <0.001
 06:00–14:00 46 (12.33) 1305 (43.18) 1 24 (8.92) 1798 (47.53) 1
 14:00–22:00 139 (37.27) 1297 (42.92) 3.04 (2.16 to 4.28) 110 (40.89) 1498 (39.60) 5.50 (3.52 to 8.60)
 22:00–06:00 188 (50.40) 420 (13.90) 12.70 (9.03 to 17.85) 135 (50.19) 487 (12.87) 20.76 (13.30 to 32.41)
Car, n (%) 0.007
 Airbag 19 (59.38) 54 (75.00) 0.49 (0.20 to 1.18) 6 (33.33) 55 (62.50) 0.30 (0.10 to 0.88)
 No airbag 13 (40.63) 18 (25.00) 12 (66.67) 33 (37.50)
Motorcycle, n (%) <0.001
 Helmet 261 (76.54) 2615 (88.64) 0.42 (0.32 to 0.55) 172 (68.53) 3388 (91.69) 0.20 (0.15 to 0.26)
 No helmet 80 (23.46) 335 (11.36) 79 (31.47) 307 (8.31)
Seasons, n (%) 0.456
 Spring 63 (16.89) 542 (17.94) 1 72 (26.77) 922 (24.37) 1
 Summer 98 (26.27) 776 (25.68) 1.09 (0.78 to 1.52) 55 (20.45) 953 (25.19) 0.74 (0.51 to 1.06) 0.96 (0.75 to 1.22)
 Autumn 94 (25.20) 876 (28.99) 0.92 (0.66 to 1.29) 69 (25.65) 893 (23.61%) 0.99 (0.70 to 1.39) 1.00 (0.79 to 1.27)
 Winter 118 (31.64) 828 (27.40) 1.23 (0.89 to 1.70) 73 (27.14) 1015 (26.83) 0.92 (0.66 to 1.29) 1.12 (0.89 to 1.42)
Weekdays, n (%) <0.001
 Sunday 73 (19.57) 364 (12.05) 1 51 (18.96) 432 (11.42) 1
 Monday 40 (10.72%) 447 (14.79%) 0.45 (0.30 to 0.67) 41 (15.24%) 598 (15.81%) 0.58 (0.38 to 0.89)
 Tuesday 45 (12.06) 508 (16.81) 0.44 (0.30 to 0.66) 27 (10.04) 531 (14.04) 0.43 (0.27 to 0.70)
 Wednesday 47 (12.60) 393 (13.00) 0.60 (0.40 to 0.88) 38 (14.13) 549 (14.51) 0.57 (0.38 to 0.91)
 Thursday 50 (13.40) 444 (14.69) 0.56 (0.38 to 0.83) 29 (10.78) 561 (14.83%) 0.44 (0.27 to 0.70)
 Friday 46 (12.33) 434 (14.36) 0.53 (0.36 to 0.78) 35 (13.01) 578 (15.28) 0.51 (0.33 to 0.80)
 Saturday 72 (19.30) 432 (14.30) 0.83 (0.58 to 1.18) 48 (17.84) 534 (14.12) 0.76 (0.50 to 1.15)

*Breslow-Day statistic.

BAC, blood alcohol concentration; DUI, driving under the influence.