Skip to main content
. 2019 Mar 20;9(3):e026309. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026309

Table 4.

Results of the four generalised linear models

Variables Group Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
OR P values 95% CI OR P values 95% CI OR P values 95% CI OR P values 95% CI
Gender(e) Female 0.906 0.305 (0.751 to 1.094) 1.016 0.903 (0.789 to 1.308) 0.824 0.127 (0.643 to 1.056) 0.946 0.722 (0.694 to 1.288)
Age(f) 65–80 (2) 1.098 0.369 (0.895 to 1.347) 1.347 0.036 (1.02 to 1.779) 1.017 0.901 (0.779 to 1.329) 1.241 0.212 (0.885 to 1.74)
>80 (3) 0.831 0.224 (0.616 to 1.12) 1.043 0.834 (0.702 to 1.551) 0.767 0.156 (0.531 to 1.107) 0.932 0.778 (0.568 to 1.527)
Insurance type(g) NRCMS (2) 1.21 0.230 (0.886 to 1.652) 1.302 0.215 (0.858 to 1.977) 1.349 0.117 (0.928 to 1.961) 1.982 0.005 (1.228 to 3.2)
UEBMI (3) 1.79 <0.001 (1.313 to 2.44) 2.172 <0.001 (1.464 to 3.222) 2.132 <0.001 (1.46 to 3.113) 2.532 <0.001 (1.548 to 4.139)
Marital status(h) Married (1) 2.457 0.069 (0.933 to 6.468) 1.205 0.757 (0.371 to 3.919) 1.07 0.906 (0.349 to 3.276) 1.239 0.764 (0.305 to 5.031)
Widow (2) 2.163 0.132 (0.792 to 5.905) 0.893 0.855 (0.264 to 3.017) 1.27 0.687 (0.397 to 4.064) 1.004 0.996 (0.231 to 4.355)
Divorced (3) 2.504 0.112 (0.808 to 7.763) 1.074 0.922 (0.257 to 4.489) 1.248 0.746 (0.327 to 4.772) 1.572 0.607 (0.28 to 8.824)
Education(i) Senior (2) 1.143 0.242 (0.913 to 1.431) 1.004 0.978 (0.73 to 1.382) 1.043 0.791 (0.767 to 1.418) 0.921 0.702 (0.605 to 1.403)
≥College (3) 0.996 0.981 (0.737 to 1.346) 1.227 0.358 (0.794 to 1.897) 1.255 0.277 (0.833 to 1.891) 1.244 0.406 (0.743 to 2.086)
POD(j) Hospital 1.488 0.001 (1.187 to 1.864) 2.323 <0.001 (1.712 to 3.151) 3.481 <0.001 (2.585 to 4.688) 5.371 <0.001 (3.653 to 7.897)
Survival(k) 3–6 months (2) 0.648 0.008 (0.47 to 0.893) 0.624 0.023 (0.416 to 0.937)
7–12 months (3) 0.827 0.186 (0.623 to 0.096) 0.661 0.02 (0.466 to 0.937) 0.54 0.007 (0.346 to 0.845)
>12 months (4) 1.026 0.787 (0.854 to 1.231) 0.683 0.032 (0.482 to 0.968) 0.507 0.002 (0.333 to 0.771) 0.346 <0.001 (0.199 to 0.599)
OS 1.007 0.13 (0.998 to 1.016) 0.998 0.842 (0.981 to 1.015) 0.993 0.441 (0.974 to 1.011) 1.005 0.679 (0.98 to 1.031)
ED 0.997 0.824 (0.975 to 1.02) 0.98 0.267 (0.945 to 1.016) 0.98 0.343 (0.941 to 1.022) 0.971 0.273 (0.922 to 1.023)
IHS 1.305 <0.001 (1.25 to 1.362) 1.353 0.001 (1.253 to 1.461) 1.357 <0.001 (1.248 to 1.477) 1.369 <0.001 (1.229 to 1.526)
ICU 1.835 0.001 (1.292 to 2.606) 2.378 <0.001 (1.438 to 3.932) 3.205 <0.001 (1.994 to 5.152) 3.456 <0.001 (3.456 to 6.299)
No 398 629 807 868

Model 1: cost during the last 6 months; Model 2: cost during the last 3 months; Model 3: cost during the last 1 month and Model 4: cost during the last 1 week. #Reference: (e) Male; (f) <65; (g) URBMI; (h) Unmarried; (i) Junior or below; (j) Home; (k) <3 months in Model 1 and 2, we took the patients survived 7–12 months and 3–6 months as reference, respectively. Results of additional models: Model 1: Age-group: two versus three (OR=1.322, p=0.033, 95% CI=1.022 to 1.710) and Insurance type: three versus two (OR=1.480, p=0.002, 95% CI=1.160 to 1.887); Model 2: Insurance type: three versus two (OR=1.668, p=0.002, 95% CI=1.206 to 2.305); Model 3: Insurance type: three versus two (OR=1.581, p=0.004, 95% CI=1.161 to 2.152) and Model 4: Survival: four versus two (OR=0.554, p=0.017, 95% CI=0.341 to 0.900); five versus two (OR=1.602, p=0.023, 95% CI=1.067 to 2.405) and four versus three (OR=0.640, p=0.048, 95% CI=0.411 to 0.997).

ED, Emergency Department visits, ICU, intensive care unit; IHS, inpatient hospitalisation services; No, number of observation; NRCMS, New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme; OS, outpatient services; POD, place of death; UEBMI, Urban Employee Basic Medical Insurance; URBMI, Urban Resident-based Basic Medical Insurance.