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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 21.
Published in final edited form as: Health Econ. 2019 Mar 18;28(5):678–692. doi: 10.1002/hec.3873

Table 1:

Descriptive statistics at Baseline

Baseline Status (%) Total
Sample
Receiving
Family Care
Receiving No
Family Care
Pearson
Test
Control Treatment Pearson
Test

N 4888 4268 397 2468 2420
Gender
 Female 70.6 70.6 70.3 70.3 71.0
Age
 Age 18–64 43.8 44.0 41.3 44.0 43.6
 Age 65–79 30.9 30.1 40.1 *** 29.8 32.0
 Age 80+ 25.3 25.9 18.6 *** 26.3 24.4
State
 Arkansas 34.0 34.6 27.7 *** 34.2 33.8
 Florida 33.6 33.3 26.2 *** 33.4 33.9
 New Jersey 32.4 31.2 46.1 *** 32.4 32.4
Race & Ethnicity
 Black 29.2 29.3 28.2 29.3 29.1
 Hispanic 21.4 21.4 21.5 21.8 21.80
Potential Informal Care Resources
 Married 15.0 15.3 11.4 ** 14.5 15.5
Unpaid help: transportation 60.6 62.9 34.9 *** 60.9 60.3
Unpaid help: house/community activities 82.6 85.6 49.4 *** 83.3 82.0
Health Status & Disease History
 Skeletal 16.2 15.9 19.4 * 17.0 15.4
 Skin high cost 7.7 7.6 8.6 7.6 7.8
 Cancer 10.1 9.8 13.6 ** 10.0 10.2
 Cardiovascular 27.1 26.8 30.2 26.2 27.9
 Gastrointestinal 6.8 6.7 7.6 6.5 7.1
 Hematological 6.4 6.1 10.1 *** 6.1 6.8
 Psychiatric 3.3 3.0 6.8 *** 3.4 3.2
 Pulmonary 9.7 9.7 10.1 8.7 10.7 **

Note: The significance levels of 1%, 5%, and 10% are denoted by ***, **, and * respectively.