Table 2.
Areas | Peak pressure (kPa) | Peak force (N) | Peak contact area (cm2) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CI | PI | p | CI | PI | p | CI | PI | p | |
T1 | 101.21±50.61 | 140.80±191.50 | 0.42 | 137.91±100.21 | 109.71±53.21 | 0.64 | 12.30±100.20 | 14.10±6.70 | 0.40 |
T2–5 | 34.31±18.12 | 67.40±80.10 | 0.27 | 34.31±27.91 | 41.21±42.21 | 0.49 | 8.20±4.30 | 6.80±5.70 | 0.61 |
M1 | 71.00±68.71 | 135.51±68.22 | 0.08 | 43.71±33.11 | 120.71±82.00 | 0.01* | 7.20±3.40 | 7.20±3.80 | 0.60 |
M2 | 192.61±90.91 | 280.61±251.41 | 0.31 | 166.71±87.8 | 117.12±82.13 | 0.78 | 7.90±2.80 | 7.00±3.30 | 0.82 |
M3 | 202.91±69.11 | 400.00±263.41 | 0.04* | 149.61±85.11 | 234.41±207.14 | 0.23 | 10.40±12.90 | 6.20±2.50 | 0.66 |
M4 | 197.11±75.31 | 318.43±172.63 | 0.18 | 150.21±79.61 | 188.71±126.11 | 0.46 | 7.00±1.90 | 6.40±2.80 | 0.97 |
M5 | 142.51±69.00 | 140.73±78.73 | 0.93 | 154.71±95.82 | 136.17±97.61 | 0.78 | 10.60±2.80 | 9.60±4.20 | 0.33 |
MF | 113.71±22.41 | 45.33±53.23 | 0.04* | 394.12±153.31 | 220.11±321.11 | 0.46 | 33.10±10.60 | 35.40±16.90 | 0.66 |
MH | 195.11±70.21 | 166.63±60.51 | 0.46 | 285.61±183.21 | 236.21±157.00 | 0.79 | 12.9±4.8 | 12.8±6.2 | 0.66 |
LH | 178.71±61.92 | 167.63±88.71 | 0.87 | 221.10±130.80 | 201.11±148.90 | 0.96 | 11.2±4.1 | 11.4±5.6 | 0.56 |
p<0.05, indicating a significant difference; values are expressed as means ±standard deviations.
CI – customized insole; PI – prefabricated insole; T1 – hallux; T2–5 – toes 2–5; M1 – 1st metatarsal; M2 – 2nd metatarsal; M3 – 3rd metatarsal; M4 – 4th metatarsal; M5 – 5th metatarsal; MF – midfoot; MH – medial heel; LH – lateral heel.