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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Serv Rev. 2019 Feb 4;99:246–256. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.01.045

Table 1.

Sample Demographics by Study Group

Treatment Group n = 41 Control Group n = 41

n % n %

Gender Female 35 85.4 34 82.9
Male 6 14.6 7 17.1
Ethnic Background Hispanic/Latino 3 7.3 3 7.3
Not Hispanic or Latino 35 85.4 36 87.8
Unknown 3 7.3 2 4.9
Racial Background White 28 68.3 29 70.7
Black or African American 9 22.0 5 12.2
American Indian or Alaska
Native 0 0.0 1 2.4
Native Hawaiian or Other
Pacific Islander 0 0.0 1 2.4
More than one race 2 4.9 5 12.2
Unknown 2 4.9 0 0.0
Marital Status Single 6 14.6 3 7.3
Married 29 70.7 31 75.6
Divorced 5 12.2 5 12.2
Unmarried Partners 1 2.4 1 2.4
Separated 0 0.0 1 2.4
Highest Level of School Completed High School/GED 8 19.5 4 9.8
Some College or AA Degree 12 29.3 23 56.1
BA/BS Degree 9 22.0 9 22.0
MA/MS or PhD 12 29.3 5 12.2
M SD M SD
Age 42.9 11.5 42.1 8.9
Number of Children Birth   2.1   2.2   1.4 1.3
Foster   1.5   1.1   1.3 1.1
Adopted   1.2   1.6   1.3 1.3
Kinship   0.2   0.5   0.4 0.9
Number of Years a Resource Parent   4.6   4.1   5.9 5.0

Note: There were no statistically significant differences (p > 0.05) between the treatment and control groups on any of these demographic variables.