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. 2019 May 14;4(3):e001418. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001418

Table 2.

Changes over time in study characteristics

1998–2010 (n=26) 2011–2013 (n=31) 2014–2015 (n=43) 2016–2017 (n=71) Test for trend, P value
QALY as unit of health benefit, % 42.3 64.5 81.4 83.1 <0.0001
First author at Chinese institution, % 38.5 73.3 67.4 78.9 0.0002
Quality score (cost-per-QALY studies), mean 4.59 4.95 4.95 5.27
Quality score (cost-per-DALY studies), mean 4.43 4.60 4.81 5.04

DALY, disability-adjusted life-year; QALY, quality-adjusted life-year.