Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
| Preprocessing (Enhancement) |
Segmentation | Image Type |
Classification Method |
Accuracy (%) |
Sensitivity (%) |
Specificity (%) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Karabulut & Ibrikci [15] |
Yes | Yes | Gray-scale | CNN | 71.4 | 71.9 | 70.8 |
| Almaraz et al. [16] |
Yes | Yes | RGB | SVM | 75.1 | 94.94 | 100 |
| Amelard et al. [14] |
Yes | Yes | RGB | SVM | 87.38 | 90.76 | 82.76 |
| Proposed Method |
No | Yes | RGB | DCNN | 96.86 | 96.90 | 96.90 |
