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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychon Bull Rev. 2019 Jun;26(3):699–720. doi: 10.3758/s13423-018-1537-3

Table 2.

Which mechanisms can account for the key characteristics of the temporal contiguity effect?

Mechanism Automaticity Time Scale Similarity Forward Asymmetry
Associative Chaining × ×
Short-Term Memory ×
Positional Coding Θ
Chunking Θ
Contextual Dynamics Θ
Control Processes × × ×

= The mechanism provides a natural account.

Θ

= The mechanism can provides an account given reasonable additional assumptions.

×

= The model cannot provide a account even with reasonable modifications.