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. 2019 May 21;5:98. doi: 10.1038/s41420-019-0179-1

Fig. 7. Proposed model of CK1α-mediated regulation of autophagy in MM.

Fig. 7

a Upon CK1α inhibition with D4476, impaired autophagic vesicles overload occurs, culminating in MM cells apoptosis; b in CK1α silenced cells, autophagy is triggered, but a genetic program that sustains the flux is not induced, therefore MM cells undergo autophagic breakdown culminating in cell death