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. 2019 May 17;12:1333–1351. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S203364

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics of medical and non-medical students (n=649)

Variables Totala No. (%) Medical No. (%) Non-medicalb No. (%) p-valuec
Gender: No. (%) No. (%) 0.298
 Male 314 (48.5) 105 (51.5) 209 (47.1)
 Female 334 (51.5) 99 (48.5) 235 (52.9)
Marital status: 0.023
 Single 636 (98.3) 204 (100.0) 432 (97.5)
 Married 11 (1.7) 0 (0) 11 (2.5)
Family in health care: 0.001
 Yes 124 (19.2) 54 (26.5) 70 (15.9)
 No 521 (80.8) 150 (73.5) 371 (84.1)
Year of study: <0.001
 1 272 (42.1) 56 (27.5) 217 (48.8)
 2 146 (22.5) 38 (18.6) 108 (24.3)
 3 157 (24.2) 39 (19.1) 118 (26.5)
 4 35 (5.4) 33 (16.2) 2 (0.4)
 5 38 (5.9) 38 (18.6) 0 (0)
Examination grade: <0.001
 1 or A 98 (19.8) 11 (5.4) 87 (29.9)
 2 or B 246 (49.7) 107 (52.5) 139 (47.8)
 3 or C 138 (27.9) 86 (42.2) 52 (17.9)
 4 13 (2.6) 0 (0) 13 (4.5)
Admission type: <0.001
 Cadet Officer 117 (18.5) 110 (53.9) 7 (1.6)
 Territorial Army 371 (58.7) 26 (12.7) 345 (80.6)
 Civil 144 (22.8) 68 (33.3) 76 (17.8)
Allowance: <0.001
 <RM500 327 (65.0) 73 (35.8) 254 (84.9)
 RM500–RM1,000 52 (10.3) 10 (4.9) 42 (14.0)
 RM1,001–RM2,000 105 (20.9) 102 (50.0) 3 (1.0)
 >RM2,000 6 (1.2) 6 (2.9) 0 (0)
 Others 13 (2.6) 13 (6.4) 0 (0)
Health insurance: <0.001
 None 110 (30.0) 80 (39.2) 30 (18.4)
 Free medical care 84 (22.9) 44 (21.6) 40 (24.5)
 Various type 173 (47.1) 80 (39.2) 93 (57.1)

aWith some missing values. bFDSM, FE, FDST, and LC. cChi-square test between medical and non-medical faculties (b).

Abbreviations: FDSM, Faculty of Defence Studies and Management; FE, Faculty of Engineering; FDST, Faculty of Defence Sciences and Technology; LC, Language Center; RM, Malaysian Ringgit.

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