Table 2.
Sample characteristics in relation to Cox proportional hazards of weeklong or more ecological momentary assessment survey noncompletion from the 2017-2018 Health eNav study (N=120).
| Sample characteristics | With nonstarter status covariate, aHRa (95% CIb) | With time-nonstarter status interaction, aHR (95% CI) | |||
| Demographics |
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Age | 1.03 (0.96-1.09) | 1.03 (0.97-1.09) | ||
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Gender identity |
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Trans woman |
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1.60 (0.85-2.99) | 1.41 (0.79-2.51) | |
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Man |
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Refc | Ref | |
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Race/ethnicity |
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Black or African American | 1.18 (0.65-2.12) | 1.08 (0.58-2.01) | |
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Hispanic or Latinx | 0.75 (0.42-1.36) | 0.76 (0.43-1.36) | |
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Other or multiple | 0.50 (0.23-1.09) | 0.56 (0.27-1.16) | |
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White | Ref | Ref | |
| Structural factors |
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Housing status |
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Lives with a family member, friend or partner who rents/owns a home | 0.87 (0.38-1.97) | 1.26 (0.63-2.50) | |
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Temporary/transitional housing | 1.78 (1.06-3.01) | 1.72 (1.01-2.94) | |
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Homeless or shelter | 1.49 (0.73-3.04) | 1.47 (0.71-3.06) | |
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Rents/owns an apartment or house | Ref | Ref | |
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Income in the last month (US$) |
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$601-$1300 | 1.16 (0.60-2.26) | 1.34 (0.73-2.46) | |
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$251-$600 | 1.04 (0.57-1.91) | 1.18 (0.68-2.06) | |
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$0-$250 | 1.13 (0.63-2.04) | 1.15 (0.63-2.11) | |
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≥$1301 | Ref | Ref | |
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Education |
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High school/GED | 1.83 (1.16-2.89) | 1.74 (1.12-2.70) | |
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Less than high school | 1.12 (0.31-4.03) | 1.55 (0.58-4.14) | |
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Some college or more | Ref | Ref | |
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Incarceration in the last 6 months |
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Yes | 1.67 (0.98-2.85) | 1.44 (0.84-2.47) | |
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No | Ref | Ref | |
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Competing needs |
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Went without HIV medications to have money for basic needs (eg, food, housing, and/or clothing) | 1.71 (1.09-2.71) | 1.46 (0.92-2.32) | |
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Went without basic needs (eg, food, housing, and/or clothing) to have money for HIV medications | 1.58 (0.96-2.61) | 1.29 (0.78-2.15) | |
| HIV diagnosis status |
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Diagnosed in the last year | 0.80 (0.46-1.39) | 0.92 (0.56-1.51) | ||
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Diagnosed prior to the last year | Ref | Ref | ||
| Attitudes and behaviors toward technology |
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Frequency of sending and receiving text messages on a mobile phone |
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Several times a day | 0.70 (0.35-1.43) | 0.79 (0.38-1.67) | |
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Several times an hour or all of the time | 0.56 (0.29-1.06) | 0.66 (0.35-1.25) | |
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Once a day or less | Ref | Ref | |
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Frequency of checking for text messages on a mobile phone |
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Several times a day | 0.75 (0.33-1.69) | 0.84 (0.37-1.92) | |
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Several times an hour or all of the time | 0.61 (0.27-1.35) | 0.72 (0.33-1.57) | |
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Once a day or less | Ref | Ref | |
aaHR: adjusted hazard ratio (adjusted for nonstarter status as a time-independent covariate or nonstarter status interacted with time).
bCI: confidence interval.
cRef: reference group.