Table 2.
Variable | Valid n (n=1411)* |
Low awareness (%)† | Medium awareness (%)‡ | High awareness (%)§ | χ2 | P value |
Gender | 9.26 | <0.01 | ||||
Male | 735 | 32.1 | 30.5 | 37.4 | ||
Female | 676 | 37.3 | 32.8 | 29.9 | ||
Ethnicity | 1.09 | n.s. | ||||
White British | 1082 | 34.5 | 32.3 | 33.3 | ||
Other ethnicity | 317 | 35.0 | 29.3 | 35.6 | ||
IMD Quintile | 10.56 | n.s. | ||||
1 (most deprived) | 247 | 34.4 | 26.3 | 39.3 | ||
2 | 266 | 35.7 | 28.2 | 36.1 | ||
3 | 288 | 36.8 | 31.9 | 31.2 | ||
4 | 292 | 32.2 | 34.6 | 33.2 | ||
5 (least deprived) | 317 | 34.1 | 35.3 | 30.6 | ||
Country lived in | 6.89 | n.s. | ||||
England | 1230 | 34.5 | 32.0 | 33.6 | ||
Scotland | 93 | 34.4 | 33.3 | 32.3 | ||
Wales | 53 | 39.6 | 30.2 | 30.2 | ||
Northern Ireland | 34 | 29.4 | 17.6 | 52.9 | ||
Legal purchase age | 14.10 | <0.01 | ||||
No | 995 | 37.6 | 30.7 | 31.8 | ||
Yes | 416 | 27.4 | 33.7 | 38.9 | ||
Current drinker | 114.04 | <0.001 | ||||
No | 609 | 49.9 | 26.9 | 23.2 | ||
Yes | 784 | 23.1 | 34.8 | 42.1 | ||
Higher risk drinker | 85.84 | <0.001 | ||||
No | 1027 | 41.7 | 29.1 | 29.2 | ||
Yes | 384 | 15.6 | 38.3 | 46.1 | ||
Education | 13.90 | <0.001 | ||||
Not in education | 79 | 17.7 | 31.6 | 50.6 | ||
In education | 1330 | 35.6 | 31.7 | 32.8 | ||
Working status | 7.93 | <0.05 | ||||
Not in work | 1282 | 35.6 | 31.6 | 32.8 | ||
In work | 127 | 24.4 | 32.3 | 43.3 | ||
Parents accept use | 63.06 | <0.001 | ||||
No | 722 | 44.2 | 28.4 | 27.4 | ||
Yes | 689 | 24.4 | 35.0 | 40.6 | ||
Peer accept use | ||||||
No | 410 | 51.5 | 24.4 | 24.1 | 73.08 | <0.001 |
Yes | 1001 | 27.7 | 34.6 | 37.8 |
Due to a large number of categories, analysis of how awareness of alcohol marketing varied by mother (female carer), father (male carer) and close friend frequency consumption only reported in text.
χ2 = Bivariate Pearson χ 2.
*Valid sample excludes those who had reported ‘not sure’ to any marketing channels; sample is weighted.
†Low awareness equals <16 instances per month (ie, once every other day).
‡Medium awareness equals 17–53 instances per month (ie, almost once a day or more).
§High awareness equals >54 instances per month (ie, almost twice a day or more).