Table 3.
Metals | Non-current smokers* (n=102) | Current smokers (n=84) | Pfor interaction† | P_FDR‡ | ||
β (95% CI)†§ | P value† | β (95% CI)†§ | P value† | |||
Vanadium | −3.1 (−27.2 to 21.1) | 0.804 | −55.6 (−80.9 to –30.3) | <0.001 | 0.007 | 0.028 |
Chromium | −11.1 (−35.6 to 13.4) | 0.375 | −46.8 (−74.0 to –19.7) | 0.001 | 0.121 | 0.161 |
Tin | −5.8 (−15.0 to 3.3) | 0.212 | −24.3 (−39.2 to –9.4) | 0.001 | 0.085 | 0.161 |
Lead | −20.1 (−42.8 to 2.6) | 0.083 | −14.7 (−27.5 to –2.0) | 0.023 | 0.789 | 0.789 |
*Non-current smokers included nine ever smokers and 93 non-smokers.
†Adjusted for age, gender, drinking, physical activity, employment duration, seafood intake, urinary creatinine, BMI, hypertension, diabetes and coronary heart disease.
‡FDR-adjusted for four interaction tests.
§The effect estimate were shown as changes per IQR increase of the metals on SUA.
FDR, false discovery rate; SUA, serum uric acid.