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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 15.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Apr 10;24(14):3433–3446. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2793

Table 1.

GR antagonists diminish cell survival and tumor metastasis functions while promoting cell death and differentiation.

Cell function Activation Z-score
Treatment time (hr) Number of genes (n)
Dex DexMif Dex297
Dex-activated pathways synthesis of lipid 1.91 0.68 0.83 4 46
invasion of tumor cell lines 0.63 −0.03 0.35 4 53
colony formation of tumor cell lines (invasion) 0.14 0.02 −0.52 4 24
epithelial-mesenchymal transition of breast cell lines 0.11 −0.34 −0.22 4 9
metastasis of tumor cell lines 2.05 1.03 1.22 8 16
transactivation 1.62 −0.44 −0.28 8 39
cell survival 1.53 −1.28 0.69 8 99
cell proliferation of colorectal cancer cell lines 0.72 −1.23 −0.71 8 27
cell transformation 0.22 −1.55 −1.29 8 42
invasion of tumor cells 1.43 0.26 0.29 12 15
growth of tumor 0.77 0.47 0.24 12 63
growth of blood vessel 0.44 −0.44 0.22 12 10

Dex-inactivated pathways cell death of tumor cells −1.57 −0.55 −0.3 4 35
cytostasis of tumor cell lines −1.6 0.77 1.03 4 15
contact growth inhibition of tumor cell lines −1.77 0.09 0.52 4 13
benign neoplasia −2.35 −0.03 −1.49 4 63
inflammatory response −0.14 2.12 1.94 8 54
cytostasis of tumor cell lines −1.01 −0.45 0.35 8 15
contact growth inhibition of tumor cell lines −1.02 −0.39 0.51 8 13
apoptosis −1.06 0.41 1.11 8 162
cell death −2.27 0.45 0.26 8 193
development of epithelial tissue (differentiation) −1.69 0.19 −1.22 12 45