Table 1.
GR antagonists diminish cell survival and tumor metastasis functions while promoting cell death and differentiation.
Cell function | Activation Z-score |
Treatment time (hr) | Number of genes (n) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dex | DexMif | Dex297 | ||||
Dex-activated pathways | synthesis of lipid | 1.91 | 0.68 | 0.83 | 4 | 46 |
invasion of tumor cell lines | 0.63 | −0.03 | 0.35 | 4 | 53 | |
colony formation of tumor cell lines (invasion) | 0.14 | 0.02 | −0.52 | 4 | 24 | |
epithelial-mesenchymal transition of breast cell lines | 0.11 | −0.34 | −0.22 | 4 | 9 | |
metastasis of tumor cell lines | 2.05 | 1.03 | 1.22 | 8 | 16 | |
transactivation | 1.62 | −0.44 | −0.28 | 8 | 39 | |
cell survival | 1.53 | −1.28 | 0.69 | 8 | 99 | |
cell proliferation of colorectal cancer cell lines | 0.72 | −1.23 | −0.71 | 8 | 27 | |
cell transformation | 0.22 | −1.55 | −1.29 | 8 | 42 | |
invasion of tumor cells | 1.43 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 12 | 15 | |
growth of tumor | 0.77 | 0.47 | 0.24 | 12 | 63 | |
growth of blood vessel | 0.44 | −0.44 | 0.22 | 12 | 10 | |
Dex-inactivated pathways | cell death of tumor cells | −1.57 | −0.55 | −0.3 | 4 | 35 |
cytostasis of tumor cell lines | −1.6 | 0.77 | 1.03 | 4 | 15 | |
contact growth inhibition of tumor cell lines | −1.77 | 0.09 | 0.52 | 4 | 13 | |
benign neoplasia | −2.35 | −0.03 | −1.49 | 4 | 63 | |
inflammatory response | −0.14 | 2.12 | 1.94 | 8 | 54 | |
cytostasis of tumor cell lines | −1.01 | −0.45 | 0.35 | 8 | 15 | |
contact growth inhibition of tumor cell lines | −1.02 | −0.39 | 0.51 | 8 | 13 | |
apoptosis | −1.06 | 0.41 | 1.11 | 8 | 162 | |
cell death | −2.27 | 0.45 | 0.26 | 8 | 193 | |
development of epithelial tissue (differentiation) | −1.69 | 0.19 | −1.22 | 12 | 45 |