Table 1.
Means, Standard Deviations, and Sample Internal Consistencies for Measures for Mothers and Fathers
| Mothers | Fathers | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | α | Mean | SD | α | |
| TIME 1 | ||||||
| Empathy | ||||||
| IRI Empathic Concern | 29.16 | 4.31 | .71 | 26.88 | 4.60 | .71 |
| IRI Perspective Taking | 26.56 | 4.76 | .76 | 26.22 | 4.58 | .73 |
| PCA Attitudes | ||||||
| Physical Abuse Vignettes Definition | 5.56 | 1.55 | .57 | 5.42 | 1.57 | .62 |
| Physical Abuse Vignettes Severity | 24.13 | 3.55 | .64 | 23.08 | 4.19 | .74 |
| Physical Abuse Vignettes Reporting | 4.77 | 1.49 | .56 | 4.52 | 1.68 | .67 |
| AAPI Corporal Punishment Attitudes | 31.81 | 8.34 | .82 | 32.08 | 9.02 | .83 |
| Parent-CAAM Task | 18.80 | 11.45 | .80 | 18.62 | 12.23 | .83 |
| Reactivity | ||||||
| Frustration Discomfort Scale | 17.89 | 5.30 | .82 | 17.68 | 5.72 | .85 |
| Paced Auditory Serial Addition Taska | 84.34 | 68.57 | 91.83 | 71.03 | ||
| Negative Mood Regulation Scale | 64.59 | 16.69 | .90 | 63.20 | 17.04 | .91 |
| Attributions | ||||||
| Plotkin Vignettes Attribution Total | 39.49 | 15.79 | .84 | 38.28 | 17.31 | .88 |
| Video Rating Negative Attribution | 3.59 | .42 | .83 | 3.55 | .42 | .80 |
| Video Rating Minimize Total | 3.06 | .77 | .93 | 3.11 | .70 | .89 |
| Infant Cry Quest Minimization Total | 2.33 | .63 | .75 | 2.40 | .70 | .82 |
| Infant Cry Quest Spoil Total | 2.48 | .84 | .76 | 2.55 | .87 | .79 |
| Noncompliance IAT D-scorea | 1.05 | .41 | 1.02 | .48 | ||
| Expectations | ||||||
| Compliance Expectations | 17.38 | 3.72 | .70 | 17.97 | 3.50 | .71 |
| Knowledge | ||||||
| Knowledge Discipline Alternativesa | .83 | .22 | .79 | .26 | ||
| TIME 2 | ||||||
| Taxes | ||||||
| Brief Symptom Index | 6.36 | 8.47 | .91 | 3.67 | 5.55 | .88 |
| SAMISS Substance Use | 2.62 | 2.55 | .67 | 4.28 | 3.23 | .69 |
| Conflict Tactics Scale-2S Victimizationa | 5.67 | 9.76 | 5.17 | 7.80 | ||
| Resources | ||||||
| Coping Self Efficacy | 98.69 | 22.91 | .94 | 105.28 | 22.99 | .94 |
| Social Support Resources: Satisfaction | 41.77 | 6.98 | .90 | 40.65 | 8.17 | .93 |
| Couple Satisfaction Index | 49.56 | 11.77 | .97 | 51.89 | 9.59 | .96 |
| PCA Risk | ||||||
| Child Abuse Potential Inventorya | 84.18 | 70.04 | 71.29 | 58.37 | ||
| Adult Adolescent Parenting Inventory | 99.63 | 22.40 | .91 | 103.29 | 19.66 | .89 |
| PAQ Expected Authoritarian Parenting | 33.61 | 6.51 | .81 | 33.51 | 7.26 | .86 |
| ReACCT Noncompliance | .06 | 14.50 | .83 | .09 | 13.04 | .78 |
| ReACCT Compliance | −7.86 | 9.00 | .81 | −9.03 | 9.23 | .81 |
Note. IRI = Interpersonal Reactivity Index; AAPI = Adult-Adolescent Parenting Inventory; Parent-CAAM = Parent-Child Aggression Acceptability Movie Task; SAMISS = Substance Abuse and Mental Illness Scale; PAQ = Parental Authority Questionnaire; ReACCT = Response Analog to Child Compliance Task
a
Alpha not computed: PASAT and IAT are single values, Knowledge of Discipline is a proportion score, CTS-2S involves low frequency count data, the Child Abuse Potential Inventory items are variably weighted