Table 1.
Sociodemographic variables and organizational factors of the sample
Total | Males | Females | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | |||
Mean, SD | 46.3 ± 8.28 | 46.1 ± 9.32 | 46.8 ± 5.96 |
Min | 20 | 28 | 36 |
Max | 55 | 63 | 55 |
Level of VI | |||
Blind | 18(41.9) | 10(33.3) | 8(61.5) |
Poor-sighted | 25(58.1) | 20(66.7) | 5(38.5) |
No of participants with VI | |||
Before 5 years | 18(41.9) | 10(33.3) | 8(61.5) |
After 5 years | 25(58.1) | 20(66.7) | 5(38.5) |
The age of VI onset | |||
Mean, SD | 37.1 ± 11.8 | 36.1 ± 12.4 | 39.5 ± 10.5 |
Min | 15 | 15 | 16 |
Max | 63 | 63 | 53 |
Level of education | |||
Master of science | 10 (23.2) | 5 (16.7) | 5 (38.5) |
Technician/bachelor | 33 (76.8) | 25 (83.3) | 8 (61.5) |
Place of residence | |||
Residence with < 50K population | 22 (51.2) | 16 (53.3) | 6 (46.2) |
Residence with 50–500K population | 12 (27.9) | 6 (20.0) | 6 (46.2) |
Residence with ≥ 500K | 9 (20.9) | 8 (26.7) | 1 (7.6) |
Marital status | |||
Single | 15 (34.9) | 12 (40.0) | 3 (23.1) |
Married | 24 (55.8) | 16 (53.3) | 8 (61.5) |
Divorced/separated | 4 (9.3) | 2 (6.7) | 2 (15.4) |
Household structure | |||
Single person | 10 (24.4) | 8 (28.6) | 2 (15.4) |
Living with 1 person | 8 (19.5) | 4 (14.3) | 4 (20.8) |
Living with 2 or more person | 23 (56.1) | 16 (57.1) | 7 (53.8) |
The main source of incomes | |||
Yes | 26 (60.5) | 21 (70.0) | 5 (38.5) |
No | 17 (39.5) | 9 (30.0) | 8 (61.5)1 |
Years of practise | |||
Mean, SD | 18.7 ± 10.1 | 18.7 ± 10.3 | 18.6 ± 9.90 |
Min | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Max | 40 | 40 | 32 |
The age of practice onset | |||
Mean, SD | 27.6 ± 8.45 | 27.4 ± 7.52 | 28.2 ± 10.6 |
Min | 20 | 20 | 21 |
Max | 55 | 53 | 55 |
Hours of practice/week | |||
Mean, SD | 34.7 ± 8.06 | 35.4 ± 9.19 | 33.2 ± 4.46 |
Min | 6 | 6 | 25 |
Max | 50 | 50 | 40 |
Private activity | |||
Yes | 22 (51.2) | 19 (63.3) | 3 (23.1) |
No | 21 (48.8) | 11 (36.7) | 10 (76.9)2 |
Males versus females: 1chi2=3.77; p = 0.052; 2chi2=5.88; p = 0.015