Table 2. Quantitative metrics extracted from lesion ROIs on PET images. Radiomics-based metrics described are second-order metrics from gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) (13).
Metric | Description |
---|---|
MTV | Volume of ROI |
SUVmax | Maximum uptake within tumor ROI |
SUVpeak | 1 cm sphere surrounding SUVmax |
SUVmean | Mean of all uptake values within tumor ROI |
TLG | Product of SUVmean and ROI volume |
SUVstdev | Standard deviation of uptake values within tumor ROI |
Homogeneity | Measure of closeness of elements along the diagonal of GLCM, inversely correlated with Entropy-GLCM |
Entropy-GLCM | Measure of randomness in GLCM, thought to provide measure of heterogeneity |
Dissimilarity | Measure of variation in pairs of GLCM |
ROI, region of interest; PET, positron emission tomography; MTV, metabolic tumor volume; SUV, standardized uptake value; TLG, total lesion glycolysis.