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. 2019 May 21;12(7):996–1004. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2019.04.011

Table 4.

Prognostic factors for OS for CRLM patients after surgery in the training set

Factor Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
P HR (95%CI) P HR (95%CI)
Age ≥60 years 0.764 1.064 (0.710-1.594)
Female 0.660 1.093 (0.735-1.625)
Preoperative CEA ≥10 ng/ml 0.109 1.374 (0.932-2.028)
Major resection 0.001 1.957 (1.317-2.910)
Synchronous metastasis 0.054 1.716 (0.991-2.971)
Primary site Colon 0.291 1.235 (0.835-1.828)
Left hemicolon 0.748 1.094 (0.632-1.894)
Pretreatment chemotherapy 0.073 1.467 (0.964-2.231)
R0 resection 0.002 0.523 (0.349-0.782) 0.036 0.621 (0.398-0.970)
RFA 0.429 1.265 (0.706-2.267)
Bilobar distribution <0.001 2.157 (1.439-3.232) 0.025 1.672 (1.068-2.620)
Extrahepatic metastases 0.142 1.571 (0.859-2.872)
Diameter of metastases ≥3 cm 0.232 1.268 (0.859-1.871)
Multiple metastases 0.003 1.882 (1.248-2.837)
Poorly differentiated 0.932 1.022 (0.626-1.667)
T3-T4 0.363 1.292 (0.744-2.242)
Operation time ≥ 301.5 min 0.026 1.565 (1.055-2.324)
D-dimer ≥0.285 mg/L 0.005 1.817 (1.193-2.769) 0.011 1.751 (1.139-2.691)
GGT ≥30.5 U/L 0.004 1.786 (1.199-2.611)
Heterochronous resection 0.961 0.990 (0.666-1.472)



The prognostic value on CPDG score
CPDG = 2 - Reference - Reference
CPDG = 1 <0.001 0.334 (0.187-0.597) 0.002 0.390 (0.214-0.710)
CPDG = 0 0.014 0.198 (0.374-0.894) 0.132 0.704 (0.446-1.112)