Figure 15.

Gel Permeation Chromatogram Traces at a Wavelength of 280 nm

Gel permeation chromatograms for the (i) lignin oil, liquid products (blue-coded curves) and solid residues (gray-coded curves) obtained from the process with added catalyst in the (ii) first reaction run, (iii) second reaction run, and (iv) third reaction run, and (v) control experiment with no added catalyst. The apparent M_w is given relative to polystyrene standards. Signal intensities of the curves are not scaled.