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. 2010 Mar 17;2010(3):CD000215. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000215.pub4

Del Brutto 1999.

Methods Randomized controlled trial
Duration: dates not specified
Participants Number: 20 enrolled (8 male, 12 female)
Inclusion criteria: adults with less than 20 parenchymal brain cysts with no evidence of surrounding inflammation
Exclusion criteria: mixed forms of the disease
Type of lesion: viable
Interventions Group 1. Albendazole: 15 mg per kg for 7 days plus prednisolone 1 mg per kg bodyweight per day, until a few days after the end of the trial
 Group 2. Praziquantel: 100 mg per kg bodyweight for 1 day, plus 2 mg doses of intravenous dexamethasone administered 6 and 8 hours after the last dose of praziquantel
Outcomes Included in the review: number of cysts at baseline and 3 months; persistence of cysts at 3 months; persistence of seizures at 6 to 12 months; adverse events associated with treatment
Not included in the review: improvement in motor deficit at 6 to 12 months
Notes Location: Ecuador
Source of funding: not stated
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Low risk Quote: "...patients were randomly allocated (from a table of random numbers) to one of two treatment groups"
Decision: done
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk Not described
Decision: unclear
Blinding? 
 All outcomes Low risk Quote: "All CT studies were independently reviewed by two experienced radiologists, blinded to the therapy used..."
Decision: done
Incomplete outcome data addressed? 
 All outcomes Low risk 20 participants randomized, all 20 followed up to 6 months (100%)
Free of selective reporting? Low risk No evidence of selective reporting
Free of other bias? Low risk No evidence of other bias