Table 4. Risk factors and outcome for ICU candiduria patients.
| Characteristic for ICU patients | Candiduria (n, %) | Non-candiduria (n, %) | Single-factor logistic regression analysis | Multi-factor logistic regression analysis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P value | Odds ratio (95% CI) | P value | Odds ratio (95% CI) | |||
| Risk factors | ||||||
| APACHE II score (median, interquartile range) | 17 (12–23) | 13 (9–16) | 0.001* | 1.109 (1.047–1.175) | 0.774 | 0.932 (0.576–1.507) |
| >60 years | 28 (73.68) | 90 (70.31) | 0.561 | 1.273 (0.564–2.870) | 0.911 | 1.051 (0.437–2.532) |
| Presence of catheter | 22 (57.89) | 41 (32.03) | 0.004* | 3.025 (1.437–6.369) | 0.006* | 3.161 (1.385–7.212) |
| Antibiotics | 33 (86.84) | 109 (85.16) | 0.795 | 1.150 (0.399–3.318) | 0.633 | 0.749 (0.228–2.456) |
| Parenteral nutrition | 23 (60.53) | 69 (53.91) | 0.665 | 1.176 (0.566–2.444) | 0.965 | 0.981 (0.417–2.308) |
| Immunosuppressive treatment | 2 (5.26) | 3 (2.34) | 0.368 | 2.315 (0.372–14.390) | 0.883 | 1.192 (0.115–12.377) |
| Abdominal surgery | 4 (10.52) | 7 (5.47) | 0.377 | 1.765 (0.501–6.216) | 0.366 | 1.902 (0.472–7.664) |
| Renal failure | 19 (50.0) | 38 (29.69) | 0.057 | 2.054 (0.980–4.303) | 0.077 | 2.203 (0.917–5.291) |
| Diabetes | 14 (36.84) | 35 (27.34) | 0.262 | 1.550 (0.721–3.332) | 0.473 | 1.372 (0.579–3.251) |
| Malignancy | 6 (15.79) | 12 (9.38) | 0.269 | 1.812 (0.631–5.207) | 0.098 | 3.348 (0.801–13.996) |
| Outcome | ||||||
| Dead in hospital | 13 (34.21) | 13 (10.16) | 0.001* | 4.600 (1.904–11.113) | – | – |
| Discharge | 25 (65.79) | 115 (89.84) | – | – | – | – |
Notes.
*
P value < 0.05.