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. 2005 Oct 19;2005(4):CD004529. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004529.pub2

Comparison 5. Atovaquone‐proguanil (AP) versus halofantrine.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Treatment failure on or by day 28 2   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected
2 Parasite clearance time (mean; h) 2 205 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 14.76 [10.41, 19.10]
3 Fever clearance time (mean; h) 2 205 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐1.70 [‐9.41, 6.02]
4 Adverse events 2   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4.1 Abdominal pain 2 216 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.81 [0.14, 4.68]
4.2 Chills/Rigors 1 168 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.67 [0.11, 3.89]
4.3 Cough 1 168 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.71 [0.34, 1.52]
4.4 Diarrhoea 2 216 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.57 [0.23, 1.39]
4.5 Headache 2 216 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.09 [0.17, 6.84]
4.6 Insomnia 2 216 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.62 [0.15, 2.60]
4.7 Moderate or severe 1 168 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.38 [0.15, 0.91]
4.8 Myalgia 1 168 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.14 [0.01, 2.72]
4.9 Nausea 1 48 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 2.76 [0.62, 12.33]
4.10 Palpitations 1 168 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.5 [0.05, 5.41]
4.11 Pruritus 2 216 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.20 [0.51, 2.87]
4.12 Vomiting 2 216 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 3.47 [0.66, 18.43]
4.13 Weakness 1 168 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.25 [0.03, 2.19]