4. Adverse event reporting.
Study ID | Additional comments on adverse events |
Anh 1989 | No comment on adverse events |
Anh 1995 | No comment on adverse events |
Cao 1997 | 'All 3 drug regimens were well tolerated, and no patient had to discontinue treatment because of adverse effects.' This study also conducted some cardiac monitoring on a non‐randomised subset of patients and does not report any significant differences between groups. |
Dondorp 2005 | 'With the exception of hypoglycaemia there were no serious adverse effects that could be attributed to either treatment.' |
Dondorp 2010 | 'We detected no severe adverse effects that could be attributed directly to drug toxicity. Although one patient treated with artesunate developed a mild urticarial rash, no severe type 1 hypersensitivity reactions were recorded.' |
Eltahir 2010 | 'Following quinine infusion, 12 patients developed tinnitus and one hypoglycaemia. Abdominal pain and nausea were observed in three and four patients in artesunate and quinine groups, respectively.' |
Hien 1992 | No comment on adverse events |
Newton 2003 | 'Patients treated with quinine consistently developed cinchonism and had a significantly higher frequency of hypoglycemia. One patient had a probable adverse reaction to artesunate. This patient presented with parasitaemia of 31%, a plasma lactate level of 14.5 mmol/L, and a serum bilirubin level of 23 mg/dL and developed a widespread erythematous urticarial rash 17 h after treatment with intravenous artesunate was initiated.' |