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. 2011 Oct 5;2011(10):CD006689. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006689.pub2

Filler 2006.

Methods Design: RCT
Participants Number: 266 were enrolled
Inclusion Criteria: HIV positive women in the first or second pregnancy
Exclusion criteria: prior adverse reaction to sulfa‐containing drugs
Interventions 1. Monthly intermittent preventive treatment using sulphadoxine‐pyrimethamine
2. Control: 2 doses of sulphadoxine‐pyrimethamine
Outcomes 1. Maternal anaemia
 2. Peripheral parasitaemia
 3. Placental parasitaemia
 4. Maternal haemoglobin at delivery
 5. Neonatal death
 6. Birth weight
 7. ADR
Not included in this review
 Uncomplicated malaria
 3rd trimester anaemia
Notes Location: Malawi
Date: 2002‐5
Funding: WHO/ CDC
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Generation of allocation sequence: permuted blocks of random length.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No details of allocation concealment are given by the study.
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 Clinicians High risk No. "Neither study participants nor clinicians were blinded to group assignment".
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 Patients High risk No. "Neither study participants nor clinicians were blinded to group assignment".
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 Technicians Low risk Blinding was only done for the laboratory technicians assessing the outcome of placental malaria
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes High risk The proportion of missing outcomes compared with observed event risk enough to induce clinically relevant bias in intervention effect estimate as demonstrated by the sensitivity analysis .
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk The method section does not set out clearly the outcomes which were to be measured.
Other bias Low risk No other biases suspected.