Harabacz 1992.
| Methods |
Design: randomized controlled trial with 7 centres Generation of allocation sequence: not described Allocation concealment: not described Blinding: double blind Inclusion of all randomized participants in the analysis: 379/379 (100%) for safety; 356/379 (94%) for efficacy Length of follow up: for immunogenicity (328 days for conventional schedule; 321 for abbreviated schedule); for safety (28 days after each immunization respect to adverse drug events and 5 days for axillary body temperature) |
|
| Participants |
Number: 379 healthy adults aged 18 to 69 years (240 male and 139 female) Inclusion criteria: not described Exclusion criteria: not described |
|
| Interventions |
Vaccine: Encepur Dose‐finding study (3 different doses and 2 immunization schedules): 1. 1.0 µg/0.5 mL 2. 1.5 µg/0.5 mL 3. 2.0 µg/0.5 mL Schedules (3 doses): 1. Conventional (days 0, 28, and 300) 2. Abbreviated (days 0, 7, and 21) Immunization was intramuscular in the deltoid |
|
| Outcomes | 1. Seroconversion at days 28, 42, 56, 300, 314, and 328 (conventional) and at days 21, 35, and 321 (abbreviated); antibody titres were assayed by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), haemagglutination inhibition test, and neutralization test; lower limit for seroconversion defined as 8 in haemagglutination inhibition test, 2 in neutralization test and 160 in ELISA; geometric mean of tick‐borne encephalitis (TBE) antibody titres on the same days 2. Adverse events assessed up to 28 days following each vaccination: asthenia, malaise, fever (> 37.5 °C; within 5 days after each dose), injection site hypersensitivity and/or pain, headache |
|
| Notes | Location: TBE‐endemic areas near 7 study centres (3 in Germany, 1 in Czechoslovakia, 2 in Yugoslavia, and 1 in Switzerland) | |