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. 2019 May 1;12(2):871–885.

Table 3.

Effects of NordicTrack X22i Incline Trainer, Combined with Diet on Cardiometabolic Outcomes.

Pre Post Change p-value
Body Weight (kg) 91.0±16.1 82.0±12.7 9.1±5.3 <0.0001
BMI (kg/m2) 30.5±4.7 27.6±3.9 2.9±1.7 <0.0001
Fat Mass (kg) 36.0±9.8 28.1±8.5 7.9±4.2 <0.0001
Lean Tissue Mass (kg) 52.2±9.8 51.1±8.9 −1.2±1.9 0.006
Leg Lean Tissue Mass (kg) 18.5±3.9 18.2±3.3 −0.2±0.9 0.02
Lean Body Mass (kg) 55.0±10.2 53.8±9.3 −1.2±1.9 0.004
Body Fat (%) 39.1±6.8 34.0±7.5 5.1±2.5 <0.0001
VAT (gm) 1249.6±783.3 848.9±579.9 400.8±344.7 <0.0001
Systolic Pressure (mmHg) 117.2±12.8 115.5±10.9 1.7±7.8 0.03
Diastolic Pressure (mmHg) 78.7±8.8 72.6±6.3 6.1±6.7 0.0002
MAP (mmHg) 91.5±9.6 87.9±7.6 3.6±5.8 0.005
Resting Heart Rate (bpm) 71.3±12.1 63.1±11.5 8.2±9.0 0.0002
Vo2max (L/min) 2.41±0.54 2.84±0.53 0.4±0.4 <0.0001
Relative Vo2max (mL/kg/min) 26.9±6.8 35.0±7.9 8.1±6.1 <0.0001
Arm Circumference (cm) 35.2±4.4 32.2±3.7 3.0±1.5 <0.0001
Chest Circumference (cm) 109.0±9.0 102.7±8.0 6.3±3.7 <0.0001
Waist Circumference (cm) 99.9±12.3 89.2±9.5 10.7±5.7 <0.0001
Hip Circumference (cm) 113.7±9.6 105.5±7.9 8.2±3.8 <0.0001
Thigh Circumference (cm) 66.0±6.6 61.6±5.5 4.4±2.6 <0.0001

Data is reported as mean ± SD. Significant p-values are noted in bold. VAT, visceral adipose tissue; MAP, mean arterial pressure; Vo2max, maximum oxygen consumption; BMI, body mass index. Significant effects are noted in bold.