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. 2019 May 23;9:7781. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-44234-y

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of the PSP patients.

Patient ID 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Disease duration (years) 5 8 5.5 8 10 5 9 9 6 10 12 7 12
Gaze palzy at onset Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes Yes
Dementia* No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cognitive dysfunction*a + +++ + ++ +++ ++ + + +++ ++ +++ + +++
Apathy*a + + +++ +++ + +
Speech impairment*a + +++ ++ + ++ + ++ +++ ++ + + +++ +++
Sleep problems*a ++ ++ + ++ + ++ +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ ++
Nocturia*a ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ +++ +++ +++ +
Response to L-DOPA*b + + + ++ + ++ + +
Resting tremor* Yes No No No No No Yes No No Yes No No No
Axial rigidity*a + ++ ++ + + + +++ + + + + + ++
Bradykinesia*a + + ++ ++ +++ +++ + + +++ + ++ +++ +++
Postural instability at onset Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No
Diagnosis PSP-P PSP-RS PSP-RS PSP-RS PSP-F PSP-RS PSP-P PSP-SL PSP-F PSP-RS PSP-P/RS PSP-P/RS PSP-F

Data are shown for the samples donated by Bispebjerg Brain Bank, from which medical records were available. *Based on the first year after diagnosis; a+: Diminishable, ++: Some, +++: Intense; b+: Poor, ++: Good; PSP-P: PSP with parkinsonism resembling Parkinson’s disease; PSP-RS: PSP with Richardson’s syndrome; PSP-F: PSP with frontal lobe cognitive or behavioural presentations; PSP-SL: PSP with speech or language disorders1.