Table 3. Correlation coefficient (r) between sensory quality characteristics of cooked beef and muscle fiber characteristics in the longissimus thoracis muscle of Hanwoo steer.
Muscle fiber area | Total fiber number | Fiber area percentage | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Type I | Type IIA | Type IIX | Sum | Type I | Type IIA | Type IIX | Type I | Type IIA | Type IIX | |
Tenderness attribute | |||||||||||
Softness1) | −0.03 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.23* | 0.08 | −0.19 |
Initial tenderness2) | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.24* | 0.05 | −0.17 |
Chewiness3) | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.24* | 0.04 | −0.16 |
Rate of breakdown4) | −0.04 | 0.07 | 0.02 | −0.04 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.11 | −0.14 |
Amount of perceptible residue5) | −0.07 | −0.02 | 0.01 | −0.04 | 0.27* | 0.27* | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.08 | −0.11 |
Juiciness6) | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.08 | −0.01 | 0.23* | 0.05 | −0.13 |
Flavor intensity7) | 0.06 | 0.09 | −0.02 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.05 | −0.04 | 0.20 | −0.02 | −0.04 |
Off flavor intensity8) | −0.09 | 0.02 | −0.05 | −0.06 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.03 | −0.08 |
Mouth coating9) | −0.06 | 0.02 | −0.07 | 0.01 | 0.24* | 0.38** | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.21 | −0.03 | −0.07 |
Scale: 1, very hard; 9, very soft.
Scale: 1, very tough; 9, very tender.
Scale: 1, very chewy; 9, very tender.
Scale: 1, very slow; 9, very fast.
Scale: 1, very abundant; 9, none.
Scale: 1, not juicy; 9, extremely juicy.
Scale: 1, very weak; 9, very strong.
Scale: 1, very strong; 9, very weak.
Scale: 1, none; 9, very high.
p<0.05;
p<0.01.