Table 5. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses for MACEs requiring emergency department visits.

Variable	HR	95% CI	p value	HR	95% CI	p value
Age	1.016	0.963-1.071	0.571
Male gender	0.440	0.187-1.034	0.060	0.515	0.444-3.521	0.673
BMI	0.978	0.762-1.225	0.860
Obesity	1.552	0.656-3.669	0.317
Creatinine	0.867	0.487-1.554	0.628
Smoking	0.525	0.259-1.065	0.074	0.909	0.404-2.047	0.818
DM	2.704	1.366-5.352	0.004	4.243	1.039-4.591	0.039
HTN	2.203	0.848-5.772	0.105
CVA history	6.198	1.286-29.864	0.002	2.690	0.788-9.175	0.114
CKD history	2.082	1.025-4.229	0.043	1.603	0.767-3.352	0.210
Baseline LDL	1.003	0.985-1.021	0.778
Baseline HDL	0.997	0.953-1.043	0.997
Baseline TC	1.001	0.985-1.017	0.892
Pharmacist interventions	0.996	0.499-1.909	0.991

BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; CI, confidence interval; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; DM, diabetes mellitus; HR, hazard ratio; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HTN, hypertension; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; MACEs, major adverse cardiac events; TC, total cholesterol.