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. 2019 May 23;19:488. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-5724-z

Table 2.

Serum content of vitamin D and correlations with other circulating factorsa

n (%) r p b
CEA 84 (100) 0.071 0.52
Calcium 82 (97.6) 0.202 0.069
Albumin 84 (100) 0.176 0.11
CRP 70 (83.3) −0.285 0.017c
ESR 75 (89.3) −0.315 0.006c
Leukocytes 84 (100) −0.163 0.14
Neutrophils 84 (100) −0.207 0.059
Lymphocytes 82 (97.6) 0.109 0.33
NLR 82 (97.6) −0.237 0.032c
Monocytes 81 (96.4) 0.025 0.83
Thrombocytes 84 (100) −0.043 0.70
LDH 84 (100) 0.150 0.17
Creatinine 84 (100) 0.180 0.10

Abbreviations: CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, CRP C-reactive protein, ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate, LDH lactate dehydrogenase, NLR neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

aAll measures of circulating factors but 25-hydroxyvitamin D were log-transformed before analysis

bEstimated by Pearson correlation test

cSignificant p-value did not persist after correction for multiple comparisons of 12 datasets on circulating markers possibly related to tumor immune responses, which excluded that on CEA