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. 2019 May 24;9:7792. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-44281-5

Table 3.

The frequency of various patterns of antibiotic use in C. perfringens-positive patients with AAD.

Patterns of antibiotic use AAD group (n = 68)
Ceftriaxone 3 (4.4)
Ciprofloxacin 3 (4.4)
Metronidazole 23 (33.6)
Meropenem 2 (2.9)
Chloramphenicol 1 (1.5)
Imipenem 2 (2.9)
Tinidazole 1 (1.5)
Metronidazole + Vancomycin 10 (14.6)
Metronidazole + Ciprofloxacin 6 (8.8)
Metronidazole + Imipenem 1 (1.5)
Metronidazole + Ceftriaxone 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Amikacin 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Ceftazidime 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Ceftriaxone 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Chloramphenicol 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Ceftriaxone 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Ceftazidime + Azithromycin 1 (1.5)
Ciprofloxacin + Meropenem + Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 1 (1.5)
Vancomycin + Ciprofloxacin 2 (2.9)
Vancomycin + Imipenem 1 (1.5)
Vancomycin + Meropenem 1 (1.5)
Vancomycin + Amphotericin B 1 (1.5)
Azithromycin + Cefixime 1 (1.5)
Azithromycin + Cefixime + Metronidazole 1 (1.5)

AAD, antibiotic-associated diarrhea.