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. 2019 May 24;14:152. doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1172-3

Table 3.

Comparison of frequencies of cartilage lesions, the cartilage lesion scores and the modified WORMS for the SPGR and T2 sequences for the different K-L grades

K-L grading scale MRI sequence
SPGR T2
K-L1 grade Cartilage lesion Frequency 14/36 (38.89%) 7/36 (19.44%)
Mean ± SD 1.19 ± 1.92* 0.39 ± 0.96*
WORMS 4.78 ± 4.31* 4.06 ± 3.79*
K-L2 grade Cartilage lesion Frequency 21/29 (72.41%) 17/29 (58.62%)
Mean ± SD 3.21 ± 2.79* 1.76 ± 2.50*
WORMS 8.38 ± 4.95* 7.00 ± 5.00*
K-L3 grade Cartilage lesion Frequency 17/19 (89.47%) 17/19 (89.47%)
Mean ± SD 9.84 ± 5.55* 6.84 ± 5.04*
WORMS 20.16 ± 7.90* 17.16 ± 7.59*
Total Cartilage lesion Frequency 52/84 (61.90%) 41/84 (48.80%)
Mean ± SD 3.85 ± 4.72* 2.38 ± 3.86*
WORMS 9.50 ± 8.11* 8.04 ± 7.30*

*P < 0.05. WORMS Whole-Organ Magnetic Resonance Imaging Score, SPGR spoiled gradient-recalled, K-L Kellgren-Lawrence, MRI magnetic resonance imaging