Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 23.
Published in final edited form as: Eat Behav. 2019 Apr 23;33:91–96. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2019.04.004

Table 2.

Associations of IE with Body Concern

Model 1: Total IE
(n = 136)
Model 2: IE Subscales
(n = 136)
R2 ΔR2 R2 ΔR2
Step 1a .348 -- .348 --
Step 2 .482 .133* .540 .192*
β P B P
 Age .032 .702 .019 .805
 Sexb .196 .008* .141 .056
 Race/Ethnicityc - - - -
  African American vs. White .002 .977 .011 .864
  American Indian/Alaska Native vs. White .096 .207 .123 .098
  Asian/Pacific Islander vs. White .054 .413 .051 .414
  Hispanic vs. White −.077 .251 −.010 .880
  Multiple race/ethnicity vs. White .212 .004* .283 <.001*
  Other race/ethnicity vs. White .072 .274 .065 .302
 BMI .092 .282 .048 .569
Total IE −.442 <.001* - -
Unconditional Permission - - −.319 <.001*
Physical Reasons - - −.383 <.001*
Hunger Reliance - - .053 .469
Congruence - - −.085 .284

Note:

*

Significant at p < .05; BMI = body mass index;

Unconditional Permission = Intuitive Eating Scale-2 Unconditional Permission to Eat subscale score; Physical Reasons = Intuitive Eating Scale-2 Eating for Physical Rather than Emotional Reasons subscale score;

Hunger Reliance = Intuitive Eating Scale-2 Reliance on Hunger and Satiety Cues subscale score; Congruence = Intuitive Eating Scale-2 Body-Food Choice Congruence subscale score;

a

Only covariates (age, sex, race/ethnicity, BMI) were entered on Step 1. For parsimony, specific beta coefficients of covariates are only presented for Step 2.

b

Sex was coded as follows: 0=Male, 1=Female

c

Race/Ethnicity was dummy coded with “White” as the reference group (i.e., White=0).