Table 2.

Values for Wrist Motion as Measured by the Goniometer and the Gyroscope.

	Goniometer	Gyroscope	P
Flexion (±SD)	74.03 ± 13.0	72.98 ± 13.7	.02
Extension (±SD)	66.71 ± 14.1	66.42 ± 14.9	.58
Radial deviation (±SD)	28.84 ± 10.8	25.57 ± 11.6	.13
Ulnar deviation (±SD)	39.40 ± 11.8	38.97 ± 12.5	.37

Note. Values of range of motion are in degrees. Mixed models were used to estimate marginal means and standard deviation adjusting for age, sex, occupation, side (right or left), and body mass index. There is a normal range in all wrist movements. The values found in our population were similar to other published data. The table also illustrates that the standard deviations were similar between the 2 methods of measurement.