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. 2019 Apr 26;53:44. doi: 10.11606/S1518-8787.2019053000727

Table 2. Prevalence of CKD according to sociodemographic characteristics and life habits of older adults in Rio Branco, state of Acre, 2014.

Variable Total CKD p

Yes No



n N n N % n N %
Sex                 0.519
Female 577 12,496 123 2,570 20.6 454 9,926 79.4  
Male 406 10,920 96 2,409 22.1 310 8,511 77.9  
Age group (years)                 < 0.001
60–69 475 13,394 75 2,134 15.9 400 11,260 84.1  
70–79 339 6,687 80 1,586 23.7 259 5,101 76.3  
80 and more 169 3,335 64 1,259 37.8 105 2,076 62.2  
Skin color                 0.158
White 241 5,601 62 1,374 24.5 179 4,227 75.5  
Brown 634 15,221 140 3,217 21.1 494 12,004 78.9  
Other 108 2,594 17 388 15.0 91 2,206 85.0  
Education level*                 0.804
Higher education 38 954 10 231 24.2 28 723 75.8  
High school 112 2,828 21 528 18.7 91 2,300 81.3  
Elementary school 360 8,721 76 1,807 20.7 284 6,914 79.3  
Illiterate/Literate 465 10,712 109 2,344 21.9 356 8,368 78.1  
Marital status*                 0.011
Married 365 9,144 80 1,994 21.8 285 7,150 78.2  
Single 178 4,356 28 591 13.6 150 3,765 86.4  
Widow/Widower 317 6,793 85 1,754 25.8 232 5,039 74.2  
Separated/Divorced 117 2,980 25 616 20.7 92 2,365 79.3  
Physical activity                 0.153
Yes 149 3,654 26 593 16.2 123 3,061 83.8  
No 834 19,762 193 4,386 22.2 641 15,376 77.8  
Smoking                 0.148
Non-smoker 282 6,696 71 1,618 24.2 211 5,078 75.8  
Ex-smoker 537 12,541 119 2,689 21.4 418 9,852 78.6  
Smoker 164 4,179 29 672 16.1 135 3,507 83.9  
Consumption of alcoholic beverage 0.149
No 857 20,138 185 4,131 20.5 672 16,007 79.5  
Yes 80 2,175 23 600 27.6 57 1,575 72.4  

N: expanded n from sampling weights and design; %: proportion from N; χ 2 = p: Pearson’s chi-squared test; CKD: chronic kidney disease

* The differences in relation to the total are due to the lack of information in the variable.