Table 5.

Association between early renal function decline and obesity phenotypes according to sex

Low eGFR*	MHNW	MHO	MANW	MAO
Men	1 (ref)	0.802 (0.549–1.173)	1.818 (0.846–3.907)	0.956 (0.599–1.525)
Women	1 (ref)	1.746 (0.895–3.405)	3.782 (1.823–7.847)	2.845 (1.338–6.046)

Values are presented as odds ratio (95% confidence interval).

eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; MHNW, metabolically healthy normal weight; MHO, metabolically healthy obese; MANW, metabolically abnormal normal weight; MAO, metabolically abnormal obese; ref, reference.

^*Low eGFR: 60–90 mL/min/1.73 m².