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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 28.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Transl Med. 2018 Oct 24;10(464):eaam7019. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aam7019

Table 3.

Risk factors predictive of C. difficile infection.

Risk factor  Odds ratio (95% CI) P value
Antibiotics 3.35 (2.78–4.03) 6.2 × 10−37
Immunosuppression 2.47 (2.06–2.96) 8.4 × 10−23
Recent hospitalization 3.32 (2.72–4.06) 1.8 × 10−31
Current hospitalization 2.94 (2.40–3.61) 8.4 × 10−25
Prior CDI 5.84 (4.42–7.72) 1.6 × 10−35
Any one risk factor 1.16 (0.74–1.83) 0.51
Any two risk factors 3.89 (2.76–5.48) 7.4 × 10−15
Any three risk factors 5.00 (3.59–6.96) 1.2 × 10−21
Any four risk factors 9.28 (6.67–12.91) 5.4 × 10−40
All five risk factors 24.24 (12.96–45.32) 1.8 × 10−23