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. 2019 May 27;45:65. doi: 10.1186/s13052-019-0649-3

Table 2.

Prevalence of different types of bullying in pre- and post-intervention, and percentage changes, among the 402 students of the nine institutions enrolled in the BIAS study

Area Method Pre
n (%)
Post
n (%)
% difference
Physical bullying Sentinel question 13 (3.2) 6 (1.5) - 1.7
Five-question 103 (25.6) 86 (21.4) - 4.2
Score of seven 141 (31.5) 118 (29.4) - 2.1
Verbal bullying Sentinel question 55 (13.7) 44 (10.9) - 2.8
Five-question 150 (37.3) 128 (31.8) - 5.5
Score of seven 228 (56.7) 204 (50.7) - 6
Indirect bullying Sentinel question 41 (10.2) 36 (9) - 1.2
Five-question 118 (29.4) 113 (28.1) - 1.3
Score of seven 174 (43.3) 156 (38.8) - 4.5
Observers Sentinel question 54 (13.4) 30 (7.5) - 5.9
Five-question 106 (26.4) 82 (20.4) - 6
Score of seven 163 (40.5) 124 (30.8) - 9.7
Resiliency Sentinel question 120 (29.9) 134 (33.3) + 3.4
Five-question 192 (47.8) 178 (44.3) - 3.5
Score of seven 246 (61.2) 223 (55.5) - 5.7
Prosociality Sentinel question 44 (10.9) 15 (3.7) - 7.2
Five-question 313 (77.9) 385 (70.9) - 7
Score of seven 347 (86.3) 325 (80.8) - 5.5