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. 2019 May 12;56:0046958019845960. doi: 10.1177/0046958019845960

Table 3.

The Prevalence of MDs Among Elderly People Living in Nursing Homes and Those Living With Their Families According to Gender.

Variable Residence
P valuea
Elderly people living in nursing home
(N = 181)
Elderly people living with family
(N = 181)
Total
Males
n (%)
Females
n (%)
N (%) Males
n (%)
Females
n (%)
N (%) N (%)
Any mental disorder 61 (55.0) 40 (57.1) 101 (55.8) 21 (19.1) 18 (25.4) 39 (21.5) 140 (38.7) <.001
Depression 36 (32.4) 28 (40.0) 64 (35.4) 14 (12.7) 16 (22.5) 30 (16.6) 94 (26.0) <.001
Anxiety 37 (33.3) 22 (31.4) 59 (32.6) 11 (10.0) 7 (9.9) 18 (9.9) 77 (21.3) <.001
Dementia 20 (18.0) 15 (21.4) 35 (19.3) 3 (2.7) 6 (8.5) 9 (5.0) 44 (12.2) <.001
Addiction 2 (1.8) 1 (1.4) 3 (1.7) 1 (0.9) 1 (1.4) 2 (1.1) 5 (1.4) .969
Suicide thought 27 (24.3) 19 (27.1) 46 (25.4) 5 (4.5) 3 (4.2) 8 (4.4) 54 (14.9) <.001
a

P value refers to the differences between elderly people living in nursing home and elderly people living with family.