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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2019 Apr 6;199:18–26. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.02.015

Table 3:

Characteristics of study participants at baseline

Site 1 Site 2 Site 3 Site 4
(n=185) (n=161) (n=160) (n=170)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Age (in years) 30.8 (5.7) 30.8 (6.0) 31.0 (5.7) 33.4 (6.4)
Percent Percent Percent Percent
Sex: female 22.7 22.4 100.0 28.8
Marital status
 Single 39.1 38.8 37.5 41.1
 Married 12.8 15.0 20.0 12.5
 Cohabiting 36.3 37.5 20.0 32.1
 Divorced/widowed 11.7 8.8 22.5 14.3
Education
 Middle school or less 22.2 12.5 10.6 14.7
 Some high school 27.0 23.1 15.6 17.1
 Vocational training 30.8 46.9 45.6 54.7
 Some college 20.0 17.5 28.1 13.5
Employment (any) 48.3 58.8 49.7 44.6
Unstable housing 23.0 2.5 1.3 10.6
Sex work (among women) 26.8 64.7 44.4 41.3
HIV positive (self-reported) 7.1 21.3 0.0 21.9
Drugs injected in the past 30 days
 Stimulant 57.1 98.1 12.5 90.7
 Opiate 87.4 91.9 100.0 100.0
 Opiate and sedative combined 39.1 42.4 74.4 60.5
 Opiate and stimulant combined 50.8 81.3 30.0 89.3
Have ever been on MAT 11.4 27.9 19.4 17.7
Exchanged syringes in the last 3 months 35.7 45.3 44.3 65.9