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. 2019 May 22;9(5):e026880. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026880

Table 2.

Regression analysis showing associations of diabetes-hospitalisation with socioeconomic status and accessibility/remoteness for men, women and combined data, adjusted for age

T1DM-hospitalisation T2DM-hospitalisation
IRR (95% CI) P value IRR (95% CI) P value
Men
  Model: age and ARIA
   Age (years) 0.85 (0.78 to 0.92) <0.001 1.63 (1.51 to 1.75) <0.001
   ARIA category of LGA 2.14 (1.64 to 2.80) <0.001 2.49 (1.81 to 3.43) <0.001
  Model: age and SES
   Age (years) 1.07 (0.95 to 1.20) 0.22 2.39 (2.15 to 2.65) <0.001
   SES decile of LGA 1.25 (1.09 to 1.43) 0.001 1.15 (1.02 to 1.30) 0.020
Women
  Model: age and ARIA
   Age (years) 0.69 (0.64 to 0.74) <0.001 1.61 (1.49 to 1.73) <0.001
   ARIA category of LGA 2.45 (1.87 to 3.19) <0.001 2.34 (1.69 to 3.25) <0.001
  Model: age and SES
   Age (years) 0.88 (0.77 to 1.00) <0.060 2.30 (2.07 to 2.56) <0.001
   SES decile of LGA 1.32 (1.16 to 1.51) <0.001 1.14 (1.01 to 1.28) 0.027
Combined
  Model: age, sex and ARIA
   Age (years) 0.77 (0.73 to 0.80) <0.001 1.61 (1.50 to 1.72) <0.001
   Sex (female) 0.98 (0.76 to 1.28) 0.930 1.30 (1.11 to 1.53) 0.001
   ARIA category of LGA 2.30 (1.69 to 3.13) <0.001 2.32 (1.66 to 3.25) <0.001
  Model: age, sex and SES
   Age (years) 0.94 (0.86 to 1.03) 0.190 2.20 (2.00 to 2.43) <0.001
   Sex (female) 1.93 (1.50 to 2.49) <0.001 1.85 (1.63 to 2.10) <0.001
   SES decile of LGA 1.23 (1.07 to 1.42) 0.003 1.13 (1.00 to 1.27) 0.035

P values <0.05 are shown in bold.

ARIA, Accessibility/Remoteness Index of Australia; IRR, incidence rate ratio; LGA, local government area; SES, socioeconomic status; T1DM, type 1 diabetes mellitus; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus.