Table 1.
1. Research question identified | 1.1. Overarching goal | To explore the depth and breadth of evidence for the indications, epidemiology, genetics, efficacy and safety of drugs that act on JAK/STAT pathway in the treatment of patients with dermatological diseases. |
1.2. Research question | What are the indications, epidemiology, genetics, efficacy and safety of drugs that act on JAK/STAT pathway in the treatment of dermatological diseases? | |
1.3. Purposes of this scoping review | 1.3.1. Review the evidence of indications for drugs that act on JAK/STAT pathway in the treatment of dermatogical diseases. | |
1.3.2. Review the evidence of epidemiology of drugs acting on JAK/STAT pathway in the treatment of dermatogical diseases. | ||
1.3.3. Review the evidence of genetics of drugs acting on JAK/STAT pathway in the treatment of dermatogical diseases. | ||
1.3.4. Review the evidence on efficacy of the drugs that act on JAK/STAT pathway in the treatment of dermatogical diseases. | ||
1.3.5. Review the evidence on safety of drugs that act on JAK/STAT pathway in the treatment of dermatogical diseases. | ||
1.3.6. Obtain concrete research questions that can be answered through a systematic review. | ||
1.3.7. Identify research gaps in the existing literature. | ||
2. Identifying relevant literature | 2.1. We will perform a three-step search | 2.1.1. First search: an initial limited search of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases to find keywords in the title, abstract and the index terms used to describe the articles. |
2.1.2. Second search: a search of MEDLINE and EMBASE using all identified keywords. Additionally, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science to the search engines will be searched in this second step. | ||
2.1.3. Third search: the reference lists of all identified reports and articles will be searched for additional studies. | ||
2.2. We will include the studies published in full text in English until October 2018. | ||
2.3. We will contact authors, of primary studies or reviews, for further information, if this is relevant. | ||
2.4. The search and selection will be done by at least two reviewers and in case of disagreement will be decided by agreement with a third reviewer. | ||
3. Selecting studies | 3.1. Inclusion criteria | 3.1.1. We will include in the review the studies on the human use of drugs inhibitors of JAK/STAT pathway published on the topics: indications, epidemiology, genetics, efficacy and safety. |
3.1.2. Design of the studies: we will include guidelines, systematic reviews, randomised clinical trials, observational studies, cross sectional case report and series. | ||
3.2. Exclusion criteria | 3.2.1. We will exclude narrative reviews and studies performed in vitro or using animal models. | |
4. Charting the data | 4.1. We will extract the data in a predefined form. | |
4.2. From each study we will extract title, objective, main variables related to patients, intervention, comparator, outcomes (efficacy and safety) and bibliographic data. | ||
4.3. We will classify the studies by treatment indication. | ||
4.4. The list of studies, variables and data of there view will be published in an online file. | ||
4.5. The data collection will be done by at least two reviewers and in case of disagreement will be decided by agreement with a third reviewer. | ||
5. Collating, summarising and reporting results | 5.1. The results of comprehensive search will be presented using the PRISMA flow diagram. | |
5.2. We will synthesise qualitatively the evidence obtained ordering it by topics: indications, mechanism of action, efficacy and safety of drugs that act on JAK/STAT pathway to treat dermatological diseases and we will present it in a diagrammatic tabular form and in a descriptive format. | ||
5.3. We will use the extension of PRISMA for scoping review for the notification of the review. | ||
6. Differences between the protocol and the overview | Any changes in the methodology that need to be carried out throughout the study will be detailed together with the results publication. |
JAK/STAT, Janus kinase and Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription protein; PRISMA, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses.