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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Int. 2019 May 8;128:310–323. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2019.04.057

Table 3.

Site- and region- based 10-fold cross validation statistics

Region Pollutant Sample size CVa R2 CV RMSE CV RMSEIQR
California NO2 56,961 0.82 4.39 ppb 0.34
NOx 56,961 0.84 11.05 ppb 0.43
Northern California AQSb NO2 21,037 0.78 3.08 ppb 0.36
NOx 21,037 0.80 8.01 ppb 0.42
Southern California AQS NO2 33,800 0.82 5.04 ppb 0.31
NOx 33,800 0.84 12.62 ppb 0.40
AQS NO2 54,837 0.82 3.39 ppb 0.27
NOx 54,837 0.84 11. 09 ppb 0.43
Non AQS NO2 2,124 0.78 4.31 ppb 0.28
NOx 2,124 0.81 10.34 ppb 0.37

Note:

a.

CV: cross validation;

b.

AQS: EPA’s Air Quality System archive of quality-assured routinely collected measurement data.