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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2019 Jan 4;43(2):221–226. doi: 10.1111/acer.13931

Table 2.

Results from general linear models with dorsal anterior cingulate neurometabolite concentrations examined by group (i.e., Alcohol Use Disorder [AUD] vs. Light Drinker [LD]).

M (SD) Cohen’s D F p
Metabolite/water AUD LD

Glutamate 4.13 (0.47) 4.16 (0.70) 0.05 0.02 0.893
GABA 0.52 (0.06) 0.59 (0.11) 0.79 6.25 < 0.017
Glutamine 0.81 (0.18) 0.99 (0.21) 1.12 8.79 0.005

N-acetylaspartate 4.86 (0.61) 4.94 (0.94) 0.10 0.10 0.758
Choline 1.09 (0.12) 1.01 (0.19) 0.50 2.29 0.138
Creatine 3.60 (0.36) 3.40 (0.67) 0.37 1.37 0.249
Myo-Inositol 2.85 (0.41) 2.80 (0.60) 0.10 0.08 0.777

Note: Significant p values (i.e., p < 0.017) have been bolded.