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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2019 May;25(5):530–545. doi: 10.1017/S1355617719000122

Table 5.

Raw neuropsychological test scores (mean, standard deviation) by age group for women and men.

Sex B±SE /t /pa Effect size
Cohen’s d
Test Age group Women Men
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
MMSE N=282 N=120 .59±.19 /3.11 /<.01 −.33
Total score 90-91 28.0 (1.7) 28.0 (1.7)
92-94 28.5 (1.5) 27.4 (2.0)
≥95 27.6 (1.9) 27.0 (2.0)
Overall 28.1 (1.7) 27.5 (1.9)
BNT-Short N=212 N=103 −.65±.23 /−2.76 /<.01 .34
Total correct 90-91 13.0 (2.0) 13.5 (1.3)
92-94 12.7 (2.0) 13.2 (1.8)
≥95 11.8 (2.0) 12.8 (1.7)
Overall 12.6 (2.0) 13.2 (1.6)
CVLT-II SF Trial 2 N=283 N=120 .36±.16 /2.23 /.03 −.25
Number of words 90-91 7.0 (1.4) 6.3 (1.4)
92-94 6.9 (1.3) 6.6 (1.2)
≥95 6.2 (1.5) 6.3 (1.3)
Overall 6.8 (1.4) 6.4 (1.3)
CVLT-II SF Trial 3 N=283 N=120 .46±.15 /3.04 /<.01 −.35
Number of words 90-91 7.6 (1.3) 7.1 (1.3)
92-94 7.6 (1.1) 7.0 (1.4)
≥95 7.1 (1.4) 6.8 (1.3)
Overall 7.4 (1.3) 7.0 (1.4)
CVLT-II SF Trial 4 N=283 N=120 .45±.14 /3.14 /<.01 −.36
Number of words 90-91 8.0 (1.1) 7.5 (1.1)
92-94 7.9 (1.2) 7.4 (1.2)
≥95 7.3 (1.2) 7.0 (1.5)
Overall 7.7 (1.2) 7.3 (1.3)
CVLT-II SF Trials 1-4 N=248 N=103 1.53±.52 /2.97 /<.01 −.33
Number of words 90-91 27.6 (4.4) 25.5 (4.5)
92-94 27.3 (4.3) 25.7 (4.4)
≥95 25.1 (4.6) 24.2 (3.9)
Overall 26.8 (4.5) 25.3 (4.3)
CVLT-II SF Short Delay N=248 N=103 .55±.17 /3.34 /<.01 −.38
Number of words 90-91 7.7 (1.4) 6.9 (1.5)
92-94 7.5 (1.4) 6.9 (1.2)
≥95 6.8 (1.4) 6.6 (1.9)
Overall 7.4 (1.4) 6.8 (1.5)
CVLT-II SF Long Delay N=246 N=103 .80±.22 /3.55 /<.01 −.40
Number of words 90-91 7.4 (1.7) 5.9 (2.0)
92-94 6.9 (1.8) 6.1 (1.8)
≥95 5.7 (2.1) 5.8 (2.3)
Overall 6.7 (1.9) 5.9 (2.0)

Notes: Scores provided only for tests for which gender significantly contributed to test performance after controlling for age. MMSE – Mini-Mental State Examination, BNT-Short – Boston Naming Test – Short Form, CVLT-II SF – California Verbal Learning Test-II Short Form

a

B±SE /t /p – Parameter Estimate±Standard Error /t-value /p-value from linear regression analysis with age as continuous and sex as categorical variable