| Atg | Autophagy-related |
| BECN1 | Beclin 1 |
| CMA | Chaperone-mediated autophagy |
| DOHaD | Developmental origins of health and disease |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| E2 | 17β-estradiol |
| EVTs | Extravillous trophoblasts |
| FIP200 | FAK family kinase-interacting protein of 200 kDa |
| FGR | Fetal growth restriction |
| GABARAP | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-associated protein |
| GATA4 | GATA binding protein 4Gestational diabetes mellitus |
| GDM | Gestational diabetes mellitus |
| HIF1α | Hypoxia inducible factor-1α |
| HOPS | Homotypic fusion and vacuole protein sorting |
| LAMP1 | Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1 |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| MAP1LC3 | Microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| NLRP3 | NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 |
| PIK3C3 | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 |
| PI3K | Class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex |
| PlGF | Placental growth factor |
| PRKAA2 | Protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 |
| RPS6KB1 | Ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 |
| Rubicon | RUN and cysteine-rich domain containing beclin1 interacting protein |
| SASP | Senescence-associated secretory phenotype |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| TRIF | TIR-domain-containing adapter-inducing interferon-β |
| sENG | Soluble endoglin |
| sFlt1 | Soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase |
| SNAREs | Soluble N-ethylmaleimidesensitive factor attachment protein receptors |
| TLR | Toll-like receptor |