. 2019 May 23;16(5):336–345. doi: 10.30773/pi.2019.02.10.1

Table 1.

Voxel-based morphometry/cortical pattern matching

Authors/year	Country	Sample	Age first scan	Num of follow-up time-points	Follow-up interval (years)	Covariates	Whole-brain/targets
Farrow et al., 2005 [15]	Australia	25 FES	19.5	1	2.5	Age	Frontal GM; Temporal GM; Cerebellum
Farrow et al., 2005 [15]	Australia	22 HC	20.5	1	2.5	Age	Frontal GM; Temporal GM; Cerebellum
Whitford et al., 2006 [16]	Australia	25 FEP	19.8	1	2.5	Age; Gender; Handedness; Follow-up interval	Total brain
Whitford et al., 2006 [16]	Australia	26 HC	19.3	1	2.5	Age; Gender; Handedness; Follow-up interval	Total brain
Sun et al., 2008 [30]	Australia	16 FEP	21.8	1	2	Inter-scan interval	Brain surface contraction
Sun et al., 2008 [30]	Australia	14 HC	21.1	1	2	Inter-scan interval	Brain surface contraction
Mane et al., 2009 [17]	España	15 FEP	No reported	1	4	Age at first scan; Follow-up interval; Whole brain volume	STG; Orbitofrontal gyrus; Lingual gyrus; Cuneus
Mane et al., 2009 [17]	España	11 HC	No reported	1	4	Age at first scan; Follow-up interval; Whole brain volume	STG; Orbitofrontal gyrus; Lingual gyrus; Cuneus
Asami et al., 2012 [18]	USA	21 FEP	25	1	1.5	No reported	Frontal GM; Temporal GM Parietal GM; Cerebellum
Asami et al., 2012 [18]	USA	23 HC	24.2	1	1.5	No reported	Frontal GM; Temporal GM Parietal GM; Cerebellum

FES: first episode of schizophrenia, FEP: first episode of psychosis, HC: healthy control, GM: grey matter, STG: superior temporal gyrus