2-OHDHA |
2-hydroxydocosahexanoic acid |
2-OHOA |
2-hydroxyoleic acid |
ACC |
acetyl-CoA carboxylase |
ALPS |
amphipathic lipid packing sensor |
APP |
amyloid precursor protein |
APS |
anti-phospholipid syndrome |
BmP |
bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate |
C1P |
ceramide-1-phosphate |
CLIC |
clathrin-independent carrier |
CDP-DAG |
cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol |
Cer |
ceramide |
CerK |
ceramide kinase |
Chol |
cholesterol |
CL |
cardiolipin |
COP |
coat protein complex |
DAG |
diacylglycerol |
DMC |
DNA–membrane complexes |
ER |
endoplasmic reticulum |
ESCRT |
endosomal sorting complexes required for transport |
FASN |
fatty acid synthase |
FD |
Fabry disease |
FTase |
farnesyltransferase |
FTI |
farnesyltransferase inhibitor |
GalCer |
galactosylceramide |
GD |
Gaucher disease |
GEEC |
(GptdIns)-anchor-enriched endocytic compartment |
GEF |
guanine nucleotide exchange factors |
GGTase |
geranylgeranyltransferase |
GGTI |
geranylgeranyltransferase inhibitor |
GlcCer |
glucosylceramide |
GLRX |
glutaredoxin |
GPL |
glycerophospholipids |
GptdIns |
glycosylphosphatidylinositol |
GSL |
glycosphingolipid |
GTPase |
guanosine-5′-triphosphate hydrolase |
Hsp |
heat shock protein |
IMM |
inner mitochondrial membrane |
IMS |
intermembrane space |
INM |
inner nuclear membrane |
INSIG1 |
insulin induced gene 1 |
KD |
Krabbe disease |
LA |
lupus anticoagulant |
LacCer |
lactosylceramide |
Ld |
Liquid-disordered |
LDL |
low-density lipoprotein |
LECA |
last eukaryotic common ancestor |
Lo |
Liquid-ordered |
LPA |
lysoPA |
LPC |
lysoPtdCho |
LSD |
lysosomal storage disease |
LTP |
lipid transfer protein |
LUCA |
last universal common ancestor |
MAM |
mitochondria associated membrane |
MCS |
membrane contact site |
MLT |
membrane lipid therapy |
MUFA |
monounsaturated fatty acid |
NE |
nuclear envelope |
NM |
nuclear membrane |
NPC |
nuclear pore complex |
NSF |
N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor |
OLR1 |
oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 |
OMM |
outer mitochondrial membrane |
ONM |
outer nuclear membrane |
P4-ATPase |
type 4 P-type ATPases |
P-DHA |
propofol-docosahexaenoic acid |
PA |
phosphatidic acid |
PKC |
protein kinase C |
PL |
phospholipids |
PM |
plasma membrane |
PPAR-γ |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ |
PPIn |
polyphosphoinositides |
PtdCho |
phosphatidylcholine |
PtdEtn |
phosphatidylethanolamine |
PtdGro |
phosphatidylglycerol |
PtdIns |
phosphatidylinositol |
PtdIns(1,4,5)P3 |
phosphatidylinositol 1,4,5- trisphosphate |
PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 |
phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate |
PtdIns(4,5)P2 |
phosphatidylinositol 4,5- bisphosphate |
PtdIns4P |
phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate |
PtdInsP |
phosphatidylinositol phosphate |
PtdSer |
phosphatidylserine |
SL |
sphingolipids |
SM |
sphingomyelin |
SMase |
sphingomyelinase |
SMS |
sphingomyelin synthase |
SNARE |
soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor |
SPC |
sphingosylphosphorylcholine |
Sph |
sphingosine |
SphK |
sphingosine kinase |
SREBP |
sterol regulatory element-binding protein |
TFEB |
transcription factor EB |
TMDs |
transmembrane domains |
UCP |
uncoupling protein |