| Ca2+m | mitochondrial Ca2+ |
| ER | endoplasmic reticulum |
| FACL-4 | Fatty-Acid-Coenzyme A Ligase, Long-Chain 4 |
| GO | glucose oxidation |
| GRP75 | glucose regulated protein 75 |
| VSMC | vascular smooth muscle cell |
| HIF-1α | hypoxia-inducible factor 1-α |
| MAM | mitochondria-associated membranes |
| IP3R3 | 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 |
| mROS | mitochondria-derived reactive oxygen species |
| NgBR | Nogo-B receptor |
| PACS2 | phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2 |
| PCNA | proliferating cell nuclear antigen |
| PDI | Protein Disulfide Isomerase |
| VDAC1 | voltage-dependent anion-selective channel 1 |